老人護理學作業_凱茲量表翻譯
Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living
凱茲日常生活活動獨立指數量表
Activities 活動力 |
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分數(1或0) |
(1 Point) NO supervision, direction or personal assistance. (1分)未經監督、指導或他人協助 |
(0 Points) WITH supervision, direction, personal assistance or total care (0分) 經監督、指導、他人協助或完全照護 |
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BATHING Points: __ 沐浴 分數: __ |
(1 POINT) Bathes self completely or needs help in bathing only a single part of the body such as the back, genital area or disabled extremity (1分)能完全自行沐浴或身體只有一個部位(如背部、生殖器區域)或四肢有殘缺需要協助 |
(0分) 進入、離開浴缸或淋浴,身體不止有一個部位需要協助沐浴。需要完全協助沐浴 |
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穿衣 分數:__ |
(1 POINT) Get clothes from closets and drawers and puts on clothes and outer garments complete with fasteners. May have help tying shoes. (1分) 從衣櫥與抽屜拿出衣服和穿衣且可扣緊鈕扣。也許可以繫鞋帶。 |
(0 POINTS) Needs help with dressing self or needs to be completely dressed. (0分)自行穿衣需要協助或完全需要沐浴穿衣。 |
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如廁 分數:__ |
(1 POINT) Goes to toilet, gets on and off, arranges clothes, cleans genital area without help. (1分) 能去廁所,開門和關門,整理衣服,在没有給予帮助下能清潔生殖器區域。 |
(0 POINTS) Needs help transferring to the toilet, cleaning self or uses bedpan or commode (0分) 需要協助移至廁所,自行清潔、使用便盆或馬桶。 |
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移位 分數: __ |
(1 POINT) Moves in and out of bed or chair unassisted. Mechanical transfer aids are acceptable (1分) 能獨立移動和離開床或椅子。可以接受機械輔助移動。 |
(0 POINTS)Needs help in moving from bed to chair or requires a complete transfer. (0分) 需要協助從床移到椅子或需要完全協助移位。 |
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大小便 分數: __ |
(1 POINT) Exercises complete self control over urination and defecation. (1分)自行能完全控制自排尿和排便運動。 |
(0 POINTS) Is partially or totally incontinent of bowel or bladder (0分)部分或完全的大小便失禁 |
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吃飯 分數: __ |
(1 POINT) Gets food from plate into mouth without help. Preparation of food may be done by another person. (1分) 不需協助可從盤子將食物取出並放入嘴中。可由另一人準備食物。 |
(0 POINTS) Needs partial or total help with feeding or requires parenteral feeding (0分) 需要部分或完全協助餵食或需要腸道外進食 |
Total Points: __
總分: __
Score of 6 = High, Patient is independent.
6分= 高,病人是獨立的。
Score of 0 = Low, patient is very dependent.
0分= 低,病人是非常依賴的。
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