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老人護理學 7669 2013-06-09 22:49:23
凱茲量表
獨立(1分)
不須有監督,指導或個人協助
沐浴(1分)
完全沐浴自我或需要幫助,只有一個洗澡的身體部位,如背部,生殖器部位或肢體殘疾人
穿衣(1分)從壁櫥和抽屜,拿衣服,穿衣服,外衣完整的緊固件。可能幫助繫鞋帶。
如廁
(1點)能自己去廁所,可以開門或關閉,安排衣服,清洗生殖器部位沒有幫助的情況下。
轉位
(1分)移動床或椅子。輔助器學助轉位是可以接受的
控制大小便
(1分)練習過完整的自我控制排尿和排便。
食物攝取
(1分)獲取食物從盤子到嘴不需協助。
依賴
(0分)
須監督,指導,協助或全身護理
沐浴
(0分)需要幫助洗澡不止一個身體的一部分,進入或離開浴缸或淋浴須協助。
穿衣
(0分)自己穿衣或需要幫助,需要完全打扮。
如廁
(0分)需要幫助轉移到廁所,清潔自我或使用便盆或馬桶。
轉位
(0分)移動從床到座椅或需要幫助,需要一個完整的轉位或移動。
控制大小便
(0分)部分或完全失禁大小便失禁
食物攝取
(0分)需要部分或全部餵養或需要幫助腸道餵養。
總得分:________
6=高,病人的分數是獨立的。
分數為0=低,病人是非常依賴。
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老人護理學- Father & son翻譯 7647 2013-06-09 22:45:01
父親和兒子
親愛的兒子:
哪天你看到我日漸老去,已經沒有耐心試著了解我。
如果我吃的髒兮兮......如果我不會穿衣服......要有耐心,記住我有花時間教導你。
如果,當我對你說,我千百次地重複同樣的事情...不要打斷我......聽我說。
當你小的時候,我不得不讀給你千百次同樣的故事,直到你靜靜睡著。
當我不想洗澡,不要羞辱我也別罵我......
還記得,當我不得不用多少理由來追著妳,是為了你要洗澡...
當你看到我對新技術的無知,給我一點時間,不要掛著嘲弄的微笑看著我......
我教你如何做很多事情...吃的好,穿得好面對生活......
當在某一時刻,我損失了記憶或不知所措,交談中讓我有必要的時候,要記住......如果我不能做到這一點,不要緊張......作為最重要的事情是不是我的談話,但肯定與你同在,有你聽我說...
如果說我不想吃,不要勉強我。我清楚地知道,當我需要和不需要的是甚麼。
當我疲憊的雙腿不讓我走......給我你的手......當你給你的第一個步驟,我做了同樣的方式。
當有一天我對你說,我沒有任何想住更多...我想死......不要生氣......總有一天你會
明白...試著了解我已是風燭殘年。
有一天你會發現,即使我有許多過錯,我總是想為你失去的東西,我試圖預備道路為您服務。
看到我靠近你,你千萬不要覺得感傷,生氣或無奈。
你要緊挨著我,試著了解我,幫助我,像我一樣當你開始生活,
幫助我走......用愛和耐心幫我結束我的方式。
我會支付你用微笑和無邊無際的愛我始終為您服務。
我愛你的兒子......
你的父親
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老人翻譯 7917 2013-06-09 22:44:36
Father & son 四己41號林晉芮
Dear son: 親愛的孩子
The day that you see me old and already not, have patience and try to understand me. 哪天你看到我日漸老去,身體漸漸不行,請耐著性子試著了解我
If I get dirty when eating….if I can not dress…have patience,
Remember the hours I spent teaching it to you. 如果我吃的髒兮兮,如果我不會穿衣服,有耐性一點,你記得我曾花多久時間教你這些事嗎?
If, when I speak to you, I repeat the same thing thousand and
one times…do not interrupt me…listen to me. 如果,當我一再重覆述說同樣的事情…不要打斷我,聽我說.
When you were small, I had to read to you thousand and
one times the same story until you get to sleep. 你小時候,我必須一遍又一遍的讀著同樣的故事,直到你靜靜睡著.
When I do not want to have a shower, neither shame me nor
scold me…當我不想洗澡,不要羞辱我也不要責罵我
Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I invented, in order that you want to bath…你記得小時後我曾編出多少理由,只為了哄你洗澡
When you see my ignorance on new technologies…give me the necessary time and not look at me your mocking smile…當你看到我對新科技的無知,給我一點時間,不要掛著嘲弄的微笑看著我
I taught you how to do many things…to eat good, to dress well
…to confront life…我曾教了你多少事情啊….如何好好的吃,好好的穿…如何面對你的生命
When at some moment I loss the memory or the thread of our conversation…let me have the necessary time to remember…and if I cannot do it, do not become nervous…as the most important thing is not my conversation but surely to be with you and to have you
listening to me... 如果交談中我忽然失憶不知所云,給我一點時間回想…
如果我還是無能為力,請不要緊張,對我而言重要的不是對話,而是能跟你在一起,和你的傾聽
If everI do not want to eat, do not force me. I know well when
I need to and when not. 當我不想吃東西時,不要勉強我.我清楚知道該什麼時候進食
When my tired legs do not allow me walk…give me your hand
…the same way I did when you gave your first steps.當我的腿不聽使喚扶我一把 ,如同我曾扶著你踏出你人生的第一步
And when some day I say to you that I do not want to live any more…that I want to die…do not get angry …some day you will understand…當哪天我告訴你不想再活下去了請不要生氣總有一天你會了解
Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived. 試著了解我已是風燭殘年,來日可數
Some day you will discover that, despite my mistakes, I always
Wanted the lost thing for you and that I tried to prepare the way
for you. 有一天你會發現,即使我有許多過錯,我總是盡我所能要給你最好的
You must not feel sad, angry or impotent for seeing me near you. 當我靠近你時不要覺得感傷,生氣或無奈
You must be next to me, try to understand me and be help me as I did It when you started living, Help me to walk…help me to end my way with love and patience. 你要緊跟著我,如同我當初幫著你展開人生一樣的了解我,幫我
I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always for you. 我將用微笑和我始終不變無邊無際的愛來回報
I love you son… 我愛你,兒子
your father 你的父親
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英文自傳 7921 2013-06-09 21:56:08
About Me
My name is Ting-yu-Yu. I am seventeen years old. I have an English name,
Michelle. I am growing up a happy family. I’m a college student at St’ Mary’s
College. I’m an excellent student. I’ve earned average grade A for 3years.
I’m good at English. I’ve learned English for ten years. I passed the GEPT
elementary level when I was a junior high student. I can speak Chinese,
Taiwanese and English. During the school time, I have been the class leader and
a volunteer in a hospital. And I helped my class to deal with money.I know how
to use computer. I especially good at word. I have a part-time job at a coffee
shop. In order to increase not only experience but also in order to share the
financial pressure of my parents.
I plan to obtain a nurse’s license and attend two-year college after two years.
Look forward to being a nurse to help everybody. I will do my best.
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老人翻譯 父與子 7882 2013-06-09 21:47:52
Father & son 父與子
Dear son: 親愛的兒子
The day that you see me old and already not, have patience and try to understand me.
哪天你看到我日漸老去,已經沒有,要有耐心,並試著了解我。
If I get dirty when eating….if I can not dress…have patience, Remember the hours I spent teaching it to you.
如果我吃的髒兮兮......如果我不會穿衣服......有耐心,記住我花時間教給你。
If, when I speak to you, I repeat the same thing thousand and one times…do not interrupt me…listen to me.
如果,當我對你說,我重複同樣的事情千百次...不要打斷我,聽我。
When you were small, I had to read to you thousand and
one times the same story until you get to sleep.
當你小的時候,我讀給你千百次同樣的故事,直到你靜靜睡著。
When I do not want to have a shower, neither shame me nor
scold me…
當我不想洗澡,不要羞辱我也別罵我......
Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I invented, in order that you want to bath…
還記得,我用了多少理由來追你,就為了讓你去洗澡...
When you see my ignorance on new technologies…give me the necessary time and not look at me your mocking smile…
當你看到我對新技術的無知,給我一點時間,不要掛著嘲弄的微笑看著我......
I taught you how to do many things…to eat good, to dress well
…to confront life…
我教你如何做很多事情...吃的好,穿得好…去面對生活......
When at some moment I loss the memory or the thread of our conversation…let me have the necessary time to remember…and if
I cannot do it, do not become nervous…as the most important thing
is not my conversation but surely to be with you and to have you
listening to me...
面對生活......當在某些時刻,我損失的內存或線程,我們的談話......讓我有必要的時候,要記住...我不能做到這一點,不要緊張......作為最重要的事情是不是我的談話,但肯定與你同在,有你聽我說...
If everI do not want to eat, do not force me. I know well when
I need to and when not.
如果說我不想吃,不要勉強我。我清楚地知道,當我需要和什麼時候不該。
When my tired legs do not allow me walk…give me your hand
…the same way I did when you gave your first steps.
當我疲憊的雙腿不讓我走......給我你的手......我做了同樣的方式,當你給你的第一個步驟。
And when some day I say to you that I do not want to live any more…that I want to die…do not get angry …some day you will understand…
當有一天我對你說,我不想再活下去......我想死......不要生氣....總有一天你會明白...
Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived.
試著了解我已是風燭殘年,來日。
Some day you will discover that, despite my mistakes, I always
Wanted the lost thing for you and that I tried to prepare the way
for you.
有一天你會發現,即使我有許多過錯,我總是
You must not feel sad, angry or impotent for seeing me near you.
You must be next to me, try to understand me and be help me as I did
It when you started living,
看到我靠近你,你千萬不要覺得感傷,生氣或無奈。你要在我身邊,試著了解我,幫助我,像我一樣 當你開始生活,
Help me to walk…help me to end my way with love and patience.
I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always
for you.
I love you son… 兒子我愛你
your father 你的父親
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