老人護理學 凱茲量表 7668 2013-05-24 12:00:14
Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living
凱茲量表日常生活活動獨立指數
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Activities
活動力
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分數(1或0)
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(1 Point)
NO supervision,
direction or personal assistance.
(1分)無監督、指導或個人援助
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(0 Points)
WITH supervision, direction, personal assistance or total care
(0分)有監督、援助或全照顧
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BATHING
Points: __________
洗澡
分數:
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(1 POINT) Bathes self completely or needs help in bathing only a single part of the body such as the back, genital area or disabled extremity
(1分)自己完全沐浴或洗澡只有一個單一身体的部位,如背部、生殖器部位或肢体残疾人需要帮助。
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(0 POINTS) Need help with bathing more than one part of the body, getting in or out of the tub or shower. Requires total bathing
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(0分) 需要帮助洗澡不止一個身體的一部分,在進入或離開浴缸或淋浴。需要全部沐浴
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DRESSING
Points: __________
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穿脫衣物
分數:
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(1 POINT) Get clothes from closets and drawers and puts on clothes and outer garments complete with fasteners. May have help tying shoes.
(1分) 從壁橱和抽屜拿衣服和穿衣且外衣鈕扣完整
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(0 POINTS) Needs help with dressing self or needs to be completely dressed.
(0分)自我穿衣需要帮助或需要完全打扮
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TOILETING
Points: __________
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如廁
分數;
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(1 POINT) Goes to toilet, gets on and off, arranges clothes, cleans genital area without help.
(1分) 進入廁所,開門和關門,整理衣服、清洗生殖器部位没有給予帮助。
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(0 POINTS) Needs help transferring to the toilet, cleaning self or uses bedpan or commode
(0分) 需要帮助轉移至廁所,自我清潔使用便盆或馬桶。
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TRANSFERRING
Points: __________
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轉位
分數:
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(1 POINT) Moves in and out of bed or chair unassisted. Mechanical transfer aids are acceptable
(1分) 移動和離開床或椅子不用協助。是可以接受機械輔助移動
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(0 POINTS)Needs help in moving from bed to chair or requires a complete transfer.
(0分) 從床到座椅移動需要帮助,需要一個完整的移動
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CONTINENCE
Points: __________
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大小便控制
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(1 POINT) Exercises complete self control over urination and defecation.
(1分)自我完整的運用控制排尿和排便
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(0 POINTS) Is partially or totally incontinent of bowel or bladder
(0分)部分的或完全的大小便失禁
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FEEDING
Points: __________
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吃飯
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(1 POINT) Gets food from plate into mouth without help. Preparation of food may be done by another person.
(1分) 可由另一人準備的食物,從盤中拿取食物進口,無給予幫助
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(0 POINTS) Needs partial or total help with feeding or requires parenteral feeding
(0分) 需要部分或全部餵食或需要帮助腸道外進食
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Total Points: ________
總分數:
Score of 6 = High, Patient is independent.
得分為6 = 高,病人是獨立的
Score of 0 = Low, patient is very dependent.
得分為0 = 低,病人是非常依賴的